Design of Takeaway Cups: Disposable or Not?

As a response to people´s modern needs, all kinds of food and drink establishments offer take away, with the implied use of discardable containers such as cups and plastic spoons.

Drink packaging can go from the most economic even minimalistic Asian design approach, in which all we have is a bag and a straw, to the becoming-standard western wax coated paper cup. These are replacing the plastic cups not because of economical reasons but because of environmental issues. That is also why we rarely see warm takeaways in expandable polystyrene containers.

 

Typical Asian coffee bag

 

So, if we do are starting to design thinking of environmentally friendly products, why not go a step forward and change disposable cups for permanent ones? After all, the really effective solution to reduce waste is to avoid its production. On top of it there is the significant amount of energy saved in the whole process chain. Through a good product design strategy we can find a new solution for an old problem.

 

Picture by timalius

 

Refund systems have always been around; bars still return empty bottles and cases to the provider. Public transport systems in some cities don´t provide paper tickets, but magnetic cards that are returned after use to be reused.

Germany has succeeded in establishing a standardized refund system for plastic and glass bottles and has almost eliminated the use of cans for beverage in the German market.

Big fast food chains are in fact a very suitable environment for a cup refund system; a titanic number of cups used every day, efficient sharing of resources to reduce costs, multiple branches to return the used cups. In the mid term, it would even be a cheaper solution than disposable cups, not to mention the positive impact on the image of the brand betting on such an initiative.

 

Tray full of reCups

Image by Design vs Art

 

Design vs Art proposes a cup refund system, integrating collection, washing and handling of cups. Its user oriented design provides easy and time-saving handling and attractive integration in large fast food restaurant chains.

Visit http://designvsart.com/reCups.html for more information.
 

User Experience in Architecture: Walden 7

Anna Bofill Levi is a Spanish architect that was part of the Taller de Arquitectura movement (together with his brother Ricard Bofill Levi). Recently, she was offering a lecture at the Academy of Fine Arts in Munich (Akademie der Bildenden Künste München). My impression was that her work is very user centered and that’s why I decided to write about it here, specially about Walden 7.

Walden 7

This building was finished in 1974 when Barcelona was facing the need of sheltering thousands of workers coming from different places. The aim of this work was to avoid typical appartment blocks that look like huge gray boxes. There was a big need for social housing but also for interactions and a feeling of society for a new community.

 

 

Anna Bofill Levi explained that they were thinking in the user the whole time, talking with potential residents before the construction and getting feedback several years after construction. The result of such a user centered design was a place were people naturally interact and communicate.

 

 

 

Walden 7 has shops, bars, terraces, gardens, patios and swimming pools connected through bridges, balconies and trails. The configuration resembles the one of a medieval city.

 

 

 

The facade is also special, it looks like a huge red fortification wall connecting interior and exterior through big windows.

 

 

The Power of a User Centered Design

Thinking in the user experience from the beginning was clearly positive for the project. What started as cheap social housing ended up being a place where people don’t want to move out from, driving prices from very low to high. People living there are also organized in a community, the building has its own web page and they organize events for themselves, including annual donations for other communities. 

Usability Issues of Adding Video to a Website

Using video in a website is a whole issue, there are several usability problems we have to take care of at the moment of designing a website. I would like to tell you about a website I launched recently: it’s the Biccu Table website, dedicated to the presentation of a table design.

The Biccu Table website needed to be very graphical inorder to easily explain how the concept works and what is the table for (it’s a table for children). So we went for a video, making it the center of the website. Of course this brought some problems to the design…

 

The Biccu Table Website Screenshot

 

Technical Issues

We got a few messages from users (actually 2) saying that they were not able to see the video. One thought that an Apple computer was needed and the other one said that the computer crashed several times during playing time. In our case this was a minimum amount of complaints in comparison to the big amount of positive feedback. But this is a warning, if you are targeting poorly technically-skilled users, keep in mind that playing video represent a challenge for some of them.

 

The Text

Every video, specially the ones with sound, should have an explanatory text giving information to the people that are not able to see the video (for example, visually impaired ones or for technical reasons). In our case, we noticed that the people were concentrated on the video only. Was that the desired effect? Great! For us, this was fine as the images were clear enough.

 

Too Long is Boring

Initially the videos we placed on the website were longer. We noticed that users were excited at the beginning but bored at the end. So, keep videos short.

 

Embedded Third Party Videos

Video players like the YouTube one are very popular and using them might improve usability, most users know how to use them. For us it was not an option, we wanted to have videos without ads, without external links and without any external branding.